Olivier Douliery/Stringer Comments 35 Add to Bookmarks chinese Chinese Arabic English French German Spanish Facebook Twitter Whatsapp 全球化断线 Jul 25, 2016 Stephen S. Roach 纽黑文—全球化在理论上看上去很美,实际却饱受折磨。这就是英国脱欧和美国特朗普崛起的教训。这也是眼下席卷全世界的日益凶残的反华风潮的基础。崇拜自由贸易神坛的人——包括我在内——必须认识这一显而易见的“断线”(disconnect)。首先要澄清一个真相,关于全球化并没有严格的理论。经济学家拿得出手的最好的理论是十九世纪初大卫·李嘉图所提出的框架:如果一国只生产符合其比较优势(从资源禀赋和工人技能角度讲)的产品,那么,它就能从扩大的跨境贸易中获益。贸易自由化——全球化的圣水——能让所有人获益。这一许诺从长期看相当靠谱,但在短期,免不了会出现相当艰难的现实。英国退出——英国脱离欧盟——这是这方面最近的例子。 We hope you're enjoying Project Syndicate. To continue reading, subscribe now. Subscribe Get unlimited access to PS premium content, including in-depth commentaries, book reviews, exclusive interviews, On Point, the Big Picture, the PS Archive, and our annual year-ahead magazine. Already have an account or want to create one? Log in LinkedIn Google+ Bookmark Email Print 35 Facebook Twitter Whatsapp Show More Show More Contact Us http://prosyn.org/zicnuHu/zh;
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纽黑文—全球化在理论上看上去很美,实际却饱受折磨。这就是英国脱欧和美国特朗普崛起的教训。这也是眼下席卷全世界的日益凶残的反华风潮的基础。崇拜自由贸易神坛的人——包括我在内——必须认识这一显而易见的“断线”(disconnect)。
首先要澄清一个真相,关于全球化并没有严格的理论。经济学家拿得出手的最好的理论是十九世纪初大卫·李嘉图所提出的框架:如果一国只生产符合其比较优势(从资源禀赋和工人技能角度讲)的产品,那么,它就能从扩大的跨境贸易中获益。贸易自由化——全球化的圣水——能让所有人获益。
这一许诺从长期看相当靠谱,但在短期,免不了会出现相当艰难的现实。英国退出——英国脱离欧盟——这是这方面最近的例子。
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