

Fifteen years after the collapse of the US investment bank Lehman Brothers triggered a devastating global financial crisis, the banking system is in trouble again. Central bankers and financial regulators each seem to bear some of the blame for the recent tumult, but there is significant disagreement over how much – and what, if anything, can be done to avoid a deeper crisis.
牛津—旅美沙特记者贾马尔·卡舒吉(Jamal Khashoggi)惨遭虐杀让沙特王储穆罕默德·本·萨勒曼成为众矢之的。人们广泛认为是他指示了杀戮。此事也彰显出新闻业的风险。当最后一笔谋杀被记录在案时,2018年可能是全世界记者有记录以来最危险的一年。
但是,对记者的身体攻击之肆无忌惮固然令人恐惧——其中大约又要数卡绍吉案最为骇人听闻——记者这个行业所面临的最大危险要比身体攻击平凡得多。五种危险最为突出。
首先,工作机会数量越来越少,薪酬越来越低,越来越不安全,晋升机会越来越有限。比如,在美国,新闻组织就业机会在不到十年的时间里减少了近四分之一,而顶级新闻院校的入学人数最近也大幅下降。
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