根据最新统计,大约有40 000个非政府组织(NGO)为国际性组织,绝大多数主要专注于卫生、教育、福利、经济、产业、能源、环境、人权、社会政策以及治理和发展相关问题。主要专注于和平和安全问题的NGO要少得多(大概只有几百家),不过一些主要专注于人权的组织,比如人权观察组织(Human Rights Watch)和国际特赦组织(Amnesty International)在这方面也很活跃。
寻求影响对外政策的NGO总是被不太友好地称为“思想者”(thinker)、“谈话者”(talker)和“实干者”(doer)。换句话说,他们总是纯粹的智库、研究机构和政策论坛(比如伦敦的漆咸楼(Chatham House)、纽约的对外关系委员会(Council on Foreign Relations)和华盛顿的布鲁金斯研究所);几乎完全专注于倡议活动的组织(比如人权观察组织、“够了”(Enough)组织、科尼2012(Kony 2012)组织、全球无核(Global Zero)组织);以及基于实地的有理有据有节地运作的组织,它们向调停人那样活动,参与能力和信心建设(比如圣艾志德(Sant’Egidio)的寻找共同基础(Search for Common Ground)组织和独立外交(Independent Diplomat)组织)。
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The latest Gaza war presents the United States and governments across the Middle East with an opportunity to end Hamas and Iran’s cynical project of creating chaos. But first, Israel must be stopped from expelling the Palestinians from Gaza, as that would radicalize and destabilize the entire region.
warns that Israel’s scorched-earth Gaza campaign risks playing into its enemies’ hands.
The long-standing economic consensus that interest rates would remain low indefinitely, making debt cost-free, is no longer tenable. Even if inflation declines, soaring debt levels, deglobalization, and populist pressures will keep rates higher for the next decade than they were in the decade following the 2008 financial crisis.
thinks that policymakers and economists must reassess their beliefs in light of current market realities.
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墨尔本—很久以前我们就已经明白,许多非国家行动方在国际政策决定方面比许多主权国家更有影响力。没人会怀疑跨国大公司和恐怖组织所能掀起的冲击,不管是好是坏。但一些国际非政府组织(INGO)的作用比通常认为的还要打,为什么会如此?值得探索。
根据最新统计,大约有40 000个非政府组织(NGO)为国际性组织,绝大多数主要专注于卫生、教育、福利、经济、产业、能源、环境、人权、社会政策以及治理和发展相关问题。主要专注于和平和安全问题的NGO要少得多(大概只有几百家),不过一些主要专注于人权的组织,比如人权观察组织(Human Rights Watch)和国际特赦组织(Amnesty International)在这方面也很活跃。
寻求影响对外政策的NGO总是被不太友好地称为“思想者”(thinker)、“谈话者”(talker)和“实干者”(doer)。换句话说,他们总是纯粹的智库、研究机构和政策论坛(比如伦敦的漆咸楼(Chatham House)、纽约的对外关系委员会(Council on Foreign Relations)和华盛顿的布鲁金斯研究所);几乎完全专注于倡议活动的组织(比如人权观察组织、“够了”(Enough)组织、科尼2012(Kony 2012)组织、全球无核(Global Zero)组织);以及基于实地的有理有据有节地运作的组织,它们向调停人那样活动,参与能力和信心建设(比如圣艾志德(Sant’Egidio)的寻找共同基础(Search for Common Ground)组织和独立外交(Independent Diplomat)组织)。
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