

From semiconductors to electric vehicles, governments are identifying the strategic industries of the future and intervening to support them – abandoning decades of neoliberal orthodoxy in the process. Are industrial policies the key to tackling twenty-first-century economic challenges or a recipe for market distortions and lower efficiency?
伦敦—在互联网掀起新闻采集和分享的革命之前,记者很少需要担心虚拟暴力的威胁。他们面临的风险都在现实生活中:报道灾难和冲突所带来的身体和心理安全顾虑。但今天的媒体战场日益搬到了线上,而比过去更甚的是,妇女遭到了猛烈攻击。
据英国智库德莫斯(Demos)的数据,女记者在推特上遭到攻击性评论的可能性是男同事的三倍,攻击者经常用不雅用语(如“荡妇”和“婊子”)攻击他们的目标。2016年,欧洲安全与合作组织发布的研究表明,女媒体从业者是国际性别威胁的主要目标,并指出攻击“对她们的安全和未来在线活动造成直接影响。”
针对女媒体工作者的暴力威胁常常会波及家人,而攻击的私密性——常常发到她们新闻职场之外的个人设备上——加剧了这一影响。在这里,我们看到虚拟、身体和心理的安全前线已经浑然一体。
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