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维也纳—一年前日本福岛灾难性事故以来，核电变得更加安全了。在未来几年中，只要政府、核电站运营商和监管者做好自己的工作，核电的安全性将继续提高。
福岛事故是由史上最严重的地震和海啸引起的。但是，日本当局也 承认，人事和组织方面的不力也是事故的重要原因。
比如，日本的核监管当局不够独立，核电站的运营方东京电力公司也不够强大。在福岛核电站，用于维持关键安全功能——如冷却核反应堆和乏燃料棒——的后备电源没有得到合适的维护。应对严重事故的培训做得不够充分。福岛核电站和日本都缺少综合紧急响应的能力。
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