Mikhail Gorbachev was the last head of state of the Soviet Union, and helped to bring about a peaceful end to the Cold War, for which he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1990. He remained active in global and humanitarian affairs, most notably through his leadership of the Gorbachev Foundation. He was also the founder of the Green Cross International, an independent nongovernmental organization that addresses security, poverty, and environmental degradation.
莫斯科——俄国总统德米特里·梅德韦杰夫面对联邦议会发表施政报告的时候,他的讲话似乎针对的是一个先进、繁荣的国家,而不是今天的俄罗斯,这着实令我感到惊讶。
俄罗斯将在2012年举行总统选举。在我看来,2011年发生事件的意义将超过2012年的选举活动。 事实上,尽管国内反对派拒绝改变,也有人不负责任地将俄罗斯划定为“不可救药的专制国家”,但社会的发展完全有可能改变俄罗斯的政治。 但要想实现这一目标,必须在今年制定出新的计划。
十年前,捍卫领土完整和恢复统治秩序曾经是俄国的当务之急。 民众支持弗拉基米尔·普京总统,后者则致力于稳定俄国秩序。 具体采用的手段和取得的结果虽然有值得商榷之处,但俄罗斯已经克服“生存挑战”却是不争的事实。
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